Ways to talk about autism
Disorder-Based Language
Autism is a problem that needs to be fixed or cured.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)*
“Suffering from autism”
Avoid this language.
Consider using Autism Spectrum Condition (ASC).
Person-First Language
Puts the person front and center. The focus is on the person, not their disability.
Helps fight stigma related to disability.
“A person with autism”
“A person on the autism spectrum”
No consensus. Respect what an autistic person prefers.
Identity-First Language
Some conditions make up a core part of our identity or culture.
Influenced by Disability Culture and the Pride Movement.
“An autistic person”
“A person who is autistic”
No consensus. Respect what an autistic person prefers.